Tough DS

This topic has expert replies
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 391
Joined: Sat Mar 02, 2013 5:13 am
Thanked: 50 times
Followed by:4 members

Tough DS

by rakeshd347 » Mon Oct 14, 2013 5:32 pm
At what angle do lines y=Kx+B and y=Bx+K intersect ?

(1) B+K=1

(2) BK=0

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 269
Joined: Thu Sep 19, 2013 12:46 am
Thanked: 94 times
Followed by:7 members

by mevicks » Mon Oct 14, 2013 6:59 pm
rakeshd347 wrote:At what angle do lines y=Kx+B and y=Bx+K intersect ?
(1) B+K=1
(2) BK=0
Q: Angle made by the lines

y = Kx + B ... (i)
y = Bx + K ... (ii)

We need the values of K and B both to find the equations of the 2 lines.

St1:
B + K = 1
Many numbers satisfy this equation. B = 0, K = 1; B = 2, K = -1 ... Thus we dont have a definite answer for the Slope and the Intercept of the lines (i) & (ii)
INSUFFICIENT

St2:
BK = 0
We can have three cases here
1) B = 0; (i) becomes y = Kx (ii) becomes y = K (We still need the value of K)
2) K = 0; (i) becomes y = B (ii) becomes y = Bx (We still need the value of B)
3) B = K = 0; The two equations become the X Axis itself.
All the three cases are possible, So the statement is INSUFFICIENT

St1+St2:
Now we know that the sum must be equal to 1; Case 3 of st2 becomes invalid.
1) B = 0; K = 1 (Since B + K = 1); (i) becomes y = x (ii) becomes y = 1
1) K = 0; B = 1 (Since B + K = 1); (i) becomes y = 1 (ii) becomes y = x

Image

The two equations are y = 1 & y = x and the angle made by them is 45.
SUFFICIENT.

Answer C

Regards,
Vivek

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3380
Joined: Mon Mar 03, 2008 1:20 am
Thanked: 2256 times
Followed by:1535 members
GMAT Score:800

by lunarpower » Wed Oct 16, 2013 2:24 am
I like this problem. What's the source?
Ron has been teaching various standardized tests for 20 years.

--

Pueden hacerle preguntas a Ron en castellano
Potete chiedere domande a Ron in italiano
On peut poser des questions à Ron en français
Voit esittää kysymyksiä Ron:lle myös suomeksi

--

Quand on se sent bien dans un vêtement, tout peut arriver. Un bon vêtement, c'est un passeport pour le bonheur.

Yves Saint-Laurent

--

Learn more about ron

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 391
Joined: Sat Mar 02, 2013 5:13 am
Thanked: 50 times
Followed by:4 members

by rakeshd347 » Wed Oct 16, 2013 2:41 am
lunarpower wrote:I like this problem. What's the source?
Sorry forgot to mention the source. This problem is created by Bunuel from GMATCLUB it was in one of the gmatclub tests. Surely its not from OG or Official source.