Median Problem 4

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Median Problem 4

by aditiniyer » Tue Feb 21, 2017 5:44 am
Set A, Set B & Set C each contain only positive integers. If Set A is composed entirely of all the members of Set B plus all the members of Set C, is the median of Set C greater than the median of Set A?

1) The mean of Set A is greater than the median of Set B.
2) The median of Set A is greater than the median of Set C.

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by Jay@ManhattanReview » Tue Feb 21, 2017 8:39 pm
aditiniyer wrote:Set A, Set B & Set C each contain only positive integers. If Set A is composed entirely of all the members of Set B plus all the members of Set C, is the median of Set C greater than the median of Set A?

1) The mean of Set A is greater than the median of Set B.
2) The median of Set A is greater than the median of Set C.
Hi aditiniyer,

I think there is a typo/incorrect information in this question.

The question is: Median of Set C > Median of Set A?

Statement 2 clearly states Median of Set A > Median of Set C. The answer is No. Sufficient.

As far as statement 1 is concerned, it is not sufficient.

Say Set B: {1, 2, 3, 4}; median of Set B = 2.5 and Set C: {5}; median of Set C = 5

Thus,

We have A: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; mean/median of Set A = 3. Mean of Set A (3) > median of Set B (2.5).

We see that 'median of Set C (5) > median of Set A (3).' The answer is Yes.

However, if

Say Set B: {1, 4}; median of Set B = 2.5 and Set C: {2, 3, 5}; median of Set C = 3

Thus,

We have A: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; mean/median of Set A = 3. Mean of Set A (3) > median of Set B (2.5).

We see that 'median of Set C (3) = median of Set A (3).' The answer is No. Insufficient.

The correct answer: B

Hope this helps!

Relevant book: Manhattan Review GMAT Data Sufficiency Guide

-Jay
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by [email protected] » Tue Feb 21, 2017 9:18 pm
Hi aditiniyer,

I think that there is a typo in your question. It should probably read:

Set A, Set B, and Set C each contain only positive integers. If Set A is composed entirely of all the members of Set B plus all the members of Set C, is the median of Set B greater than the median of Set A?

1) The mean of Set A is greater than the median of Set B.

2) The median of Set A is greater than the median of Set C.

An old discussion of this question can be found here:

https://www.beatthegmat.com/mean-median-t40936.html

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