Is ab odd? (1) a is even (2) a is an integer

This topic has expert replies
Moderator
Posts: 426
Joined: Tue Aug 22, 2017 8:48 pm
Followed by:1 members
Is ab odd?

(1) a is even
(2) a is an integer

I can not see how to use statement (1). Experts, could you help me?

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 16207
Joined: Mon Dec 08, 2008 6:26 pm
Location: Vancouver, BC
Thanked: 5254 times
Followed by:1268 members
GMAT Score:770

by Brent@GMATPrepNow » Thu Oct 12, 2017 6:38 am
ardz24 wrote:Is ab odd?

(1) a is even
(2) a is an integer
Target question: Is ab odd?
Since there's no information stating that b is an integer, we can jump straight to.....

Statements 1 and 2 combined
There are several values of a and b that satisfy BOTH statements. Here are two:
Case a: a = 2 and b = 1, in which case ab = (2)(1) = 2. So, ab is NOT odd
Case b: a = 2 and b = 1.5, in which case ab = (2)(1.5) = 3. So, ab IS odd
Since we cannot answer the target question with certainty, the combined statements are NOT SUFFICIENT

Answer: E

Cheers,
Brent
Brent Hanneson - Creator of GMATPrepNow.com
Image

GMAT Instructor
Posts: 2630
Joined: Wed Sep 12, 2012 3:32 pm
Location: East Bay all the way
Thanked: 625 times
Followed by:119 members
GMAT Score:780

by Matt@VeritasPrep » Fri Oct 13, 2017 11:44 am
If a is even, then a * b = even * b.

From there, if b is an integer, we must have even * integer = even, but if b is something else (√2, π, ½, whatever) we could have any result we like, be it even, odd, not an integer, not a repeating decimal, etc.

Moderator
Posts: 426
Joined: Tue Aug 22, 2017 8:48 pm
Followed by:1 members

by BTGmoderatorAT » Sat Oct 14, 2017 7:09 am
Brent@GMATPrepNow wrote:
ardz24 wrote:Is ab odd?

(1) a is even
(2) a is an integer
Target question: Is ab odd?
Since there's no information stating that b is an integer, we can jump straight to.....

Statements 1 and 2 combined
There are several values of a and b that satisfy BOTH statements. Here are two:
Case a: a = 2 and b = 1, in which case ab = (2)(1) = 2. So, ab is NOT odd
Case b: a = 2 and b = 1.5, in which case ab = (2)(1.5) = 3. So, ab IS odd
Since we cannot answer the target question with certainty, the combined statements are NOT SUFFICIENT

Answer: E

Cheers,
Brent

Thanks Brent for showing such a great approach!!! :D