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500 ps test 22 test#15

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dunkin77 Really wants to Beat The GMAT! Default Avatar
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500 ps test 22 test#15 Post Sun Apr 15, 2007 11:27 am
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    Hi,

    I could not find an answer for this question but I think the answer is B) -- Can anyone please tell me B) is correct? Very Happy


    15. A certain used-book dealer sells paperback books at 3 times dealer's cost and hardback books at 4 times dealer's cost. Last week the dealer sold a total of 120 books, each of which had cost the dealer $1. If the gross profit (sales revenue minus dealer's cost) on the sale of all of these books was $300, how many of the books sold were paperbacks?
    (A) 40
    (B) 60
    (C) 75
    (D) 90
    (E) 100

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    jayhawk2001 Community Manager
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    Post Sun Apr 15, 2007 1:10 pm
    3p + 4(120-p) = 120 + 300
    p = 60

    dunkin77 Really wants to Beat The GMAT! Default Avatar
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    Post Sun Apr 15, 2007 2:28 pm
    Thank you Jay for your response.

    What I thought I did was...

    3P + 4H = 300
    P + H = 120

    3P+4(120-p)=300
    p=180???

    I thought I got B) but now I can't remember how I got p=60.

    Can you explain how come you add 120 to 300 ?

    Smile

    ns88 Rising GMAT Star Default Avatar
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    Post Sun Apr 15, 2007 3:15 pm
    paperback=x
    hardcover=y


    total books= 120=x+y

    total cost $120= 3x+4y

    total revenue= (3)($1)x+ 4($1)y= 3x+4y

    profit= 300 = (3x+4y)- 120

    or 420=3x +4y


    since 120= x+ y

    x=(120-y)

    420= [(3)(120-y) +4y]

    y=60

    x=60

    jayhawk2001 Community Manager
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    Post Sun Apr 15, 2007 3:33 pm
    dunkin77 wrote:
    Thank you Jay for your response.

    What I thought I did was...

    3P + 4H = 300
    P + H = 120

    3P+4(120-p)=300
    p=180???

    I thought I got B) but now I can't remember how I got p=60.

    Can you explain how come you add 120 to 300 ?

    Smile
    The question states that the difference between the revenus
    and the cost is 300. The cost is 120 * $1 = 120. Hence 120 + 300
    is the total sale price.

    dunkin77 Really wants to Beat The GMAT! Default Avatar
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    Post Sun Apr 15, 2007 7:16 pm
    Okay - thanks!!

    now I remember what I did...

    3p+4H - (p+H) = 300

    P+H = 120

    but yours is more efficient way!!

    Thank you!

    Cybermusings GMAT Destroyer! Default Avatar
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    Post Mon Apr 16, 2007 5:31 am
    Suppose the dealer sold x paperback books and y hardback books.
    x+y = 120 ---------- 1)
    3x+4y-120 = 300 ------- 2)
    Solving the 2 you'll get x = 60 books

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